BLS 4.0 · F310100

Weintraube roh

Alle Nährwerte beziehen sich auf 100 g.

Energie (Kilokalorien)
61 kcal
Energie (Kilojoule)
260 kJ
Protein (Nx6,25)
0,75 g
Fett
0,28 g
Kohlenhydrate, verfügbar
12,18 g
Ballaststoffe, gesamt
1,6 g

Vollständige Nährwerte

138 von 138 Nährstoffen · je 100 g

Alle Nährwerte beziehen sich auf 100 g.
NährstoffWertOriginalwertDatenherkunftReferenzBLS-Berechnung
Energie (Kilojoule)260 kJ/100 g2601—ENERCJ[kJ] = 17*PROT625[g] + 17*(CHO[g] - POLYL[g]) + 37*FAT[g] + 29*ALC[g] + 13*OA[g] + 10*POLYL[g] + 8*OLSAC[g] + 8*FIBT[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Energie (Kilokalorien)61 kcal/100 g611—ENERCC[kcal] = 4*PROT625[g] + 4*(CHO[g] - POLYL[g]) + 9*FAT[g] + 7*ALC[g] + 3*OA[g] + 2.4*POLYL[g] + 2*OLSAC[g] + 2*FIBT[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Wasser83,1 g/100 g83.121
Protein (Nx6,25)0,75 g/100 g0.7522PROT625[g]=NT[g]*6.25teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Fett0,28 g/100 g0.2833
Kohlenhydrate, verfügbar12,18 g/100 g12.181—CHO[g] = SUGAR[g] + STARCH[g] + OLSAC[g] + POLYL[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Ballaststoffe, gesamt1,6 g/100 g1.64—FIBT[g]=FIBHMW[g]+FIBLMW[g] OR FIBT[g]=FIBINS[g]+FIBSOL[g]+FIBLMWteilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Alkohol (Ethanol)— g/100 g-——
Organische Säuren, gesamt1,33 g/100 g1.331—OA[g]=MALAC[g]+ACEAC[g]+LACAC[g]+TARAC[g]+CITAC[g]teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Rohasche0,58 g/100 g0.5824
Vitamin A, Retinol-Äquivalent (RE)3 µg/100 g31—VITA[µg]= RETOL[µg] + 1/6*CARTB[µg]+ 1/12*(CAROTPAXB[µg])teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Vitamin A, Retinol-Aktivitäts-Äquivalent (RAE)2 µg/100 g21—VITAA[µg]= RETOL[µg] + 1/12*CARTB[µg]+ 1/24*(CAROTPAXB[µg])teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Retinol0 µg/100 g05—
Beta‑Carotin20 µg/100 g2065
Carotinoide, außer Beta-Carotin1 µg/100 g126
Vitamin D0 µg/100 g01—VITD[µg]=ERGCAL[µg]+CHOCAL[µg]teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)0 µg/100 g05—
Vitamin D2 (Ergocalciferol)0 µg/100 g05—
Vitamin E (Alpha-Tocopherol)0,38 mg/100 g0.3827VITE[mg] = TOCPHA[mg]
Alpha‑Tocopherol0,38 mg/100 g0.3828
Beta-Tocopherol— mg/100 g<LOD28
Gamma-Tocopherol0,16 mg/100 g0.1628
Delta-Tocopherol— mg/100 g<LOD28
Alpha-Tocotrienol— mg/100 g<LOD28
Vitamin K12,4 µg/100 g12.41—VITK[µg] = VITK1[µg] + VITK2[µg]teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Vitamin K1 (Phyllochinon)12,4 µg/100 g12.469
Vitamin K2 (Menachinone)0 µg/100 g05—
Vitamin B1 (Thiamin)0,046 mg/100 g0.04633
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)0,025 mg/100 g0.02533
Niacin-Äquivalent0,297 mg/100 g0.2971—NIAEQ[mg]=NIA[mg]+TRP[g]*1000/60immer berechnet / always calculated
Niacin0,23 mg/100 g0.2333
Pantothensäure0,063 mg/100 g0.06333
Vitamin B673 µg/100 g7333
Biotin2 µg/100 g233
Folat-Äquivalent35 µg/100 g351—FOL[µg] = FOLFD[µg] + 1.7*FOLAC[µg]immer berechnet / always calculated
Folat35 µg/100 g35610
Folsäure, synthetisch0 µg/100 g05—
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamine)0 µg/100 g05—
Vitamin C4,2 mg/100 g4.233
Salz (Natriumchlorid)0,015 g/100 g0.0151—NACL[g] = NA[g]*2.5immer berechnet / always calculated
Natrium6 mg/100 g6611
Chlorid2 mg/100 g233
Kalium173 mg/100 g173612
Calcium10 mg/100 g10613
Magnesium7 mg/100 g7614
Phosphor19 mg/100 g1933
Schwefel— mg/100 g-——
Eisen0,448 mg/100 g0.448615
Zink0,05 mg/100 g0.05616
Iodid— µg/100 g<LOQ217
Kupfer112 µg/100 g112618
Mangan110 µg/100 g110619
Fluorid13 µg/100 g1333
Chrom1 µg/100 g124
Molybdän1,3 µg/100 g1.3620
Essigsäure— g/100 g-——
Zitronensäure0,469 g/100 g0.469221
Milchsäure0 g/100 g05—
Äpfelsäure0,327 g/100 g0.327221
Weinsäure0,53 g/100 g0.53221
Zuckeralkohole, gesamt0,1 g/100 g0.11—POLYL[g]=MANTL[g]+SORTL[g]+XYLTL[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Mannit— g/100 g-——
Sorbit0,1 g/100 g0.1322
Xylit— g/100 g-——
Monosaccharide, gesamt11,67 g/100 g11.671—MNSAC[g] = FRUS[g] + GALS[g] + GLUS[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Glucose5,18 g/100 g5.18223
Fructose6,48 g/100 g6.48223
Galactose0,01006 g/100 g0.01006224
Disaccharide, gesamt0,41 g/100 g0.411—DISAC[g] = LACS[g] + MALS[g] + SUCS[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Saccharose0,24 g/100 g0.24223
Maltose0,17 g/100 g0.177—
Lactose0 g/100 g05—
Zucker (Mono- und Disaccharide), gesamt12,08 g/100 g12.081—SUGAR[g]=MNSAC[g]+DISAC[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Oligosaccharide, verfügbar— g/100 g-——
Stärke (Stärke, Glykogen, Dextrine)0 g/100 g07—
Ballaststoffe, niedermolekular— g/100 g-——
Ballaststoffe, hochmolekular1,6 g/100 g1.64—FIBHMW[g]=FIBHMWS[g]+FIBHMWI[g] OR FIBHMW[g]=FIBINS[g]+FIBSOL[g]teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Ballaststoffe, wasserunlöslich1,2 g/100 g1.24—
Ballaststoffe, wasserlöslich0,4 g/100 g0.44—
Ballaststoffe, hochmolekular, wasserlöslich— g/100 g-——
Ballaststoffe, hochmolekular, wasserunlöslich— g/100 g-——
Fettsäuren, gesättigt, gesamt0,0625 g/100 g0.06251—FASAT[g]=F4:0[g]+F6:0[g]+F8:0[g]+F10:0[g]+F12:0[g]+F14:0[g]+F15:0[g]+F16:0[g]+F17:0[g]+F18:0[g]+F20:0[g]+F22:0[g]+F24:0[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fettsäure C4:0 (Buttersäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C6:0 (Capronsäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C8:0 (Caprylsäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C10:0 (Caprinsäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C12:0 (Laurinsäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C14:0 (Myristinsäure)0,0016 g/100 g0.001633
Fettsäure C15:0 (Pentadecylsäure)0,0009 g/100 g0.000933
Fettsäure C16:0 (Palmitinsäure)0,053462 g/100 g0.05346233
Fettsäure C17:0 (Margarinsäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C18:0 (Stearinsäure)0,006538 g/100 g0.00653833
Fettsäure C20:0 (Arachinsäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C22:0 (Behensäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C24:0 (Lignocerinsäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure, einfach ungesättigt, gesamt0,014 g/100 g0.0141—FAMS[g]=F14:1CN5[g]+F16:1CN7[g]+F18:1CN7[g]+F18:1CN9[g]+F20:1CN9[g]+F22:1CN9[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fettsäure C14:1 n-5 cis (Myristoleinsäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C16:1 n-7 cis (Palmitoleinsäure)0,0015 g/100 g0.001533
Fettsäure C18:1 n-7 cis (Vaccensäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C18:1 n-9 cis (Ölsäure)0,013 g/100 g0.01333
Fettsäure C20:1 n-9 cis (Gondosäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C22:1 n-9 cis (Erucasäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäuren, mehrfach ungesättigt, gesamt0,143 g/100 g0.1431—FAPU[g]=F18:2C9T11[g]+F18:2CN6[g]+F20:2CN6[g]+F18:3CN3[g]+F18:3CN6[g]+F20:3CN6[g]+F18:4CN3[g]+F20:4CN6[g]+F20:5CN3[g]+F22:5CN3[g]+F22:6CN3[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fettsäuren, mehrfach ungesättigt n-3 (Omega-3), gesamt0,035 g/100 g0.0351—FAPUN3[g]=F18:3CN3[g]+F18:4CN3[g]+F20:5CN3[g]+F22:5CN3[g]+F22:6CN3[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fettsäure C18:3 n-3 all-cis (Alpha-Linolensäure)0,035 g/100 g0.03533
Fettsäure C18:4 n-3 all-cis (Stearidonsäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C20:5 n-3 all-cis (Eicosapentaensäure)0 g/100 g05—
Fettsäure C22:5 n-3 all-cis (Docosapentaensäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C22:6 n-3 all-cis (Docosahexaensäure)0 g/100 g05—
Fettsäuren, mehrfach ungesättigt n-6 (Omega-6), gesamt0,108308 g/100 g0.1083081—FAPUN6[g]=F18:2CN6[g]+F18:3CN6[g]+F20:2CN6[g]+F20:3CN6[g]+F20:4CN6[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fettsäure C18:2 n-6 cis, cis (Linolsäure)0,108308 g/100 g0.10830833
Fettsäure C18:2 n-7 cis 9, trans 11 (konjugierte Linolsäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C18:3 n-6 all-cis (Gamma-Linolensäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C20:2 n-6 all-cis (Eicosadiensäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C20:3 n-6 all-cis (Dihomogamma-Linolensäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäure C20:4 n-6 all-cis (Arachidonsäure)— g/100 g-——
Fettsäuren, sonstige— g/100 g-——
Cholesterin0 mg/100 g05—
Aminosäuren, unentbehrlich, gesamt0,138 g/100 g0.1381—AAE9[g] = ILE[g] + LEU[g] + LYS[g] + MET[g] + PHE[g] + THR[g] + TRP[g] + VAL[g]+HIS[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Alanin0,03 g/100 g0.0333
Arginin0,05 g/100 g0.0533
Asparaginsäure, inklusive Asparagin0,084 g/100 g0.08433
Cystein0,011 g/100 g0.01133
Glutaminsäure, inklusive Glutamin0,15 g/100 g0.1533
Glycin0,02 g/100 g0.0233
Histidin0,025 g/100 g0.02533
Isoleucin0,005 g/100 g0.00533
Leucin0,014 g/100 g0.01433
Lysin0,015 g/100 g0.01533
Methionin0,023 g/100 g0.02333
Phenylalanin0,014 g/100 g0.01433
Prolin0,023 g/100 g0.02333
Serin0,032 g/100 g0.03233
Threonin0,019 g/100 g0.01933
Tryptophan0,004 g/100 g0.00433
Tyrosin0,012 g/100 g0.01233
Valin0,019 g/100 g0.01933
Stickstoff, gesamt0,12 g/100 g0.1222
Datenherkunft · Referenz

Datenherkunft

  1. Formelberechnung
  2. Literatur
  3. Nährstoffdatenbank
  4. Analyse
  5. Logische Null
  6. Aggregation
  7. Übernommener Wert

Referenz

  1. Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: I. Sodium, Phosphorus, and Potassium.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995
  2. Converted value from: Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980
  3. Kirchhoff, E; Souci - Fachmann - Kraut - Die Zusammensetzung der Lebensmittel - Nährwert-Tabellen; 2008; 7
  4. Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980
  5. Müller H; Determination of the carotenoid content in selected vegetables and fruit by HPLC and photodiode array detection; Zeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung; 1997; 204#Heinonen MI, Ollilainen V, Linkola EK, Varo PT, Koivistoinen; Carotenoids in Finnish Foods: Vegetables, Fruits, and Berries; Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; 1989; 37#Kim, Y.,Giraud, D. W.,Driskell, J. A.; Tocopherol and carotenoid contents of selected Korean fruits and vegetables; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2007; 20
  6. Converted value from: Müller H; Determination of the carotenoid content in selected vegetables and fruit by HPLC and photodiode array detection; Zeitschrift für Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung; 1997; 204
  7. Converted value from: Chun, J., et al.; Tocopherol and tocotrienol contents of raw and processed fruits and vegetables in the United States diet; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2006; 19; 2-3
  8. Chun, J., et al.; Tocopherol and tocotrienol contents of raw and processed fruits and vegetables in the United States diet; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2006; 19; 2-3
  9. Dismore M.L., Haytowitz D.B., Gebhardt S.E.,Peterson J.W., Booth S.L.); Vitamin K content of nuts and fruits in the US diet; Journal of the american dietetic association; 2003; 103; 12#Bolton-Smith C;Price RJG;Fenton ST;Harrington DJ;Shearer MJ; Compilation of a provisional UK database for the phylloquinone (vitamin K1) content of foods; British Journal of Nutrition; 2000; 4
  10. Converted value from: Yon M.,Hyun T.H.; Folate content of foods commonly consumed in Korea measured after trienzyme extraction; Nutrition Research; 2003; 23#Müller H.; Bestimmung der Folsäure-Gehalte von Gemüse und Obst mit Hilfe der Hochleistungsflüssigchromatographie (HPLC); Z Lebensm Unters Forsch; 1993; 196
  11. Mitic, S. S., et al.; Elemental Composition of Various Sour Cherry and Table Grape Cultivars Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry Method (ICP-OES).; Food Analytical Methods; 2012; 5; 2#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: I. Sodium, Phosphorus, and Potassium.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995
  12. Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: I. Sodium, Phosphorus, and Potassium.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Mitic, S. S., et al.; Elemental Composition of Various Sour Cherry and Table Grape Cultivars Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry Method (ICP-OES).; Food Analytical Methods; 2012; 5; 2
  13. Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: II. Calcium, Magnesium, Iron, and Zinc; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Mitic, S. S., et al.; Elemental Composition of Various Sour Cherry and Table Grape Cultivars Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry Method (ICP-OES).; Food Analytical Methods; 2012; 5; 2
  14. Mitic, S. S., et al.; Elemental Composition of Various Sour Cherry and Table Grape Cultivars Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry Method (ICP-OES).; Food Analytical Methods; 2012; 5; 2#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: II. Calcium, Magnesium, Iron, and Zinc; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980
  15. Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: II. Calcium, Magnesium, Iron, and Zinc; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Mitic, S. S., et al.; Elemental Composition of Various Sour Cherry and Table Grape Cultivars Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry Method (ICP-OES).; Food Analytical Methods; 2012; 5; 2#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Bagdatlioglu, N., et al.; Heavy metal levels in leafy vegetables and some selected fruits.; Journal fur Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit; 2010; 5; 3
  16. Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2012; 2012#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: II. Calcium, Magnesium, Iron, and Zinc; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Bagdatlioglu, N., et al.; Heavy metal levels in leafy vegetables and some selected fruits.; Journal fur Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit; 2010; 5; 3#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Ellen, G., et al.; HEAVY-METALS IN VEGETABLES GROWN IN THE NETHERLANDS AND IN DOMESTIC AND IMPORTED FRUITS.; Zeitschrift Fur Lebensmittel-Untersuchung Und-Forschung; 1990; 190; 1#Mitic, S. S., et al.; Elemental Composition of Various Sour Cherry and Table Grape Cultivars Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry Method (ICP-OES).; Food Analytical Methods; 2012; 5; 2
  17. Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: III. Copper, Manganese, Selenium, and Iodine; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995
  18. Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2012; 2012#Ellen, G., et al.; HEAVY-METALS IN VEGETABLES GROWN IN THE NETHERLANDS AND IN DOMESTIC AND IMPORTED FRUITS.; Zeitschrift Fur Lebensmittel-Untersuchung Und-Forschung; 1990; 190; 1#Mitic, S. S., et al.; Elemental Composition of Various Sour Cherry and Table Grape Cultivars Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry Method (ICP-OES).; Food Analytical Methods; 2012; 5; 2#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: III. Copper, Manganese, Selenium, and Iodine; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980
  19. Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2012; 2012#Mitic, S. S., et al.; Elemental Composition of Various Sour Cherry and Table Grape Cultivars Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry Method (ICP-OES).; Food Analytical Methods; 2012; 5; 2#Ellen, G., et al.; HEAVY-METALS IN VEGETABLES GROWN IN THE NETHERLANDS AND IN DOMESTIC AND IMPORTED FRUITS.; Zeitschrift Fur Lebensmittel-Untersuchung Und-Forschung; 1990; 190; 1#Pennington, J. A. T., et al.; Composition of Core Foods of the U.S. Food Supply, 1982-1991: III. Copper, Manganese, Selenium, and Iodine; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1995#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980
  20. Food Standards Australia New Zealand; Australian Food Composition Database – Release 2.0; 2022
  21. Senser F., Scherz H.; Fleisch+ -prod., Fisch+ -prod., Gemüse+ -prod., Früchte+ -prod., Süßw., alkoholh; Brief vom 19.08.93 Deut. Forschungsanst. f. Lebensmittelchem; 1993; 0
  22. Matthews RH, Pehrsson PR, Farhat-Sabet M; Sugar content of selected foods: Individual and total sugars; Home economic research report 48, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Human Nutrition Information Service: Washington DC; 1987
  23. Haila K, Kumpulainen J, Häkkinen U, Tahvonen R; Sugars and organic acids in berries and fruits consumed in Finland during 1987–1989.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1992; 5; 2
  24. Kim, H. O.,Hartnett, C.,Scaman, C. H.; Free galactose content in selected fresh fruits and vegetables and soy beverages; Journal of Agricultural and Food; 2007; 55

Max Rubner-Institut (2025): Bundeslebensmittelschlüssel (BLS), Version 4.0. Karlsruhe.