BLS 4.0 · M306400

Parmesan cheese min. 30 % fat in dry matter

All nutrient values refer to 100 g.

Energy (kilocalorie)
391 kcal
Energy (kilojoule)
1,630 kJ
Protein (Nx6.25)
35.6 g
Fat
27.43 g
Carbohydrate, available
0.056 g
Fibre, dietary, total
0 g

Complete nutrient values

138 of 138 nutrients · per 100 g

All nutrient values refer to 100 g.
NutrientValueOriginal valueData sourceReferenceBLS calculation
Energy (kilojoule)1,630 kJ/100 g16301—ENERCJ[kJ] = 17*PROT625[g] + 17*(CHO[g] - POLYL[g]) + 37*FAT[g] + 29*ALC[g] + 13*OA[g] + 10*POLYL[g] + 8*OLSAC[g] + 8*FIBT[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Energy (kilocalorie)391 kcal/100 g3911—ENERCC[kcal] = 4*PROT625[g] + 4*(CHO[g] - POLYL[g]) + 9*FAT[g] + 7*ALC[g] + 3*OA[g] + 2.4*POLYL[g] + 2*OLSAC[g] + 2*FIBT[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Water30.544 g/100 g30.54421
Protein (Nx6.25)35.6 g/100 g35.632PROT625[g]=NT[g]*6.25teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Fat27.43 g/100 g27.4343
Carbohydrate, available0.056 g/100 g0.0561—CHO[g] = SUGAR[g] + STARCH[g] + OLSAC[g] + POLYL[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fibre, dietary, total0 g/100 g05—FIBT[g]=FIBHMW[g]+FIBLMW[g] OR FIBT[g]=FIBINS[g]+FIBSOL[g]+FIBLMWteilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Alcohol (Ethanol)0 g/100 g05—
Organic acids, total0.651 g/100 g0.6511—OA[g]=MALAC[g]+ACEAC[g]+LACAC[g]+TARAC[g]+CITAC[g]teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Ash5.063 g/100 g5.06344
Vitamin A, retinol equivalents (RE)359 µg/100 g3591—VITA[µg]= RETOL[µg] + 1/6*CARTB[µg]+ 1/12*(CAROTPAXB[µg])teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Vitamin A, retinol activity equivalents (RAE)350 µg/100 g3501—VITAA[µg]= RETOL[µg] + 1/12*CARTB[µg]+ 1/24*(CAROTPAXB[µg])teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Retinol340 µg/100 g34032
Beta-carotene116 µg/100 g11635
Carotenoids, excluding beta-carotene— µg/100 g-——
Vitamin D0.65 µg/100 g0.651—VITD[µg]=ERGCAL[µg]+CHOCAL[µg]teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol)0.65 µg/100 g0.6535
Vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol)0 µg/100 g06—
Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol)0.398 mg/100 g0.3986—VITE[mg] = TOCPHA[mg]
Alpha-tocopherol0.398 mg/100 g0.3986—
Beta-tocopherol0 mg/100 g06—
Gamma-tocopherol0 mg/100 g06—
Delta-tocopherol0 mg/100 g06—
Alpha-tocotrienol— mg/100 g-——
Vitamin K12.2 µg/100 g12.21—VITK[µg] = VITK1[µg] + VITK2[µg]teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Vitamin K1 (phylloquinone)1.42 µg/100 g1.4236
Vitamin K2 (menaquinone)10.78 µg/100 g10.7837
Vitamin B1 (thiamine)0.02 mg/100 g0.0235
Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)0.44 mg/100 g0.4428
Niacin equivalents8.337 mg/100 g8.3371—NIAEQ[mg]=NIA[mg]+TRP[g]*1000/60immer berechnet / always calculated
Niacin0.17 mg/100 g0.1735
Pantothenic acid0.53 mg/100 g0.5335
Vitamin B696 µg/100 g9635
Biotin3 µg/100 g335
Folate equivalent20 µg/100 g201—FOL[µg] = FOLFD[µg] + 1.7*FOLAC[µg]immer berechnet / always calculated
Folate20 µg/100 g2035
Folic acid, synthetic0 µg/100 g05—
Vitamin B12 (cobalamin)2 µg/100 g239
Vitamin C0 mg/100 g06—
Salt (sodium chloride)1.668 g/100 g1.6681—NACL[g] = NA[g]*2.5immer berechnet / always calculated
Sodium667 mg/100 g667210
Chloride953 mg/100 g95335
Potassium174.6 mg/100 g174.67—
Calcium1,176.13 mg/100 g1176.137—
Magnesium43.46 mg/100 g43.467—
Phosphorus870.89 mg/100 g870.897—
Sulphur210 mg/100 g2106—
Iron0.37 mg/100 g0.377—
Zinc5.94 mg/100 g5.947—
Iodide80.64 µg/100 g80.647—
Copper860 µg/100 g8607—
Manganese70 µg/100 g707—
Fluoride160 µg/100 g16039
Chromium3.5 µg/100 g3.56—
Molybdenum7.6 µg/100 g7.66—
Acetic acid0.16 g/100 g0.166—
Citric acid0.077 g/100 g0.0776—
Lactic acid0.4 g/100 g0.439
Malic acid0.014 g/100 g0.0146—
Tartaric acid0 g/100 g06—
Polyols, total0 g/100 g01—POLYL[g]=MANTL[g]+SORTL[g]+XYLTL[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Mannitol0 g/100 g05—
Sorbitol0 g/100 g06—
Xylitol0 g/100 g05—
Monosaccharides, total0 g/100 g01—MNSAC[g] = FRUS[g] + GALS[g] + GLUS[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Glucose0 g/100 g06—
Fructose0 g/100 g05—
Galactose0 g/100 g06—
Disaccharides, total0.056 g/100 g0.0561—DISAC[g] = LACS[g] + MALS[g] + SUCS[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Sucrose0 g/100 g05—
Maltose0 g/100 g06—
Lactose0.056 g/100 g0.05635
Sugars (mono- and disaccharides), total0.056 g/100 g0.0561—SUGAR[g]=MNSAC[g]+DISAC[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Oligosaccharides, available— g/100 g-——
Starch (starch, glycogen, dextrins)0 g/100 g05—
Fibre, low molecular weight0 g/100 g08—
Fibre, high molecular weight0 g/100 g08—FIBHMW[g]=FIBHMWS[g]+FIBHMWI[g] OR FIBHMW[g]=FIBINS[g]+FIBSOL[g]teilweise berechnet / partially calculated
Fibre, water-insoluble0 g/100 g08—
Fibre, water-soluble0 g/100 g08—
Fibre, high molecular weight, water-soluble0 g/100 g08—
Fibre, high molecular weight, water-insoluble0 g/100 g08—
Fatty acids, saturated, total17.826 g/100 g17.8261—FASAT[g]=F4:0[g]+F6:0[g]+F8:0[g]+F10:0[g]+F12:0[g]+F14:0[g]+F15:0[g]+F16:0[g]+F17:0[g]+F18:0[g]+F20:0[g]+F22:0[g]+F24:0[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fatty acid C4:0 (butyric acid)1.035 g/100 g1.035411
Fatty acid C6:0 (caproic acid)0.6436 g/100 g0.6436411
Fatty acid C8:0 (caprylic acid)0.3622 g/100 g0.3622411
Fatty acid C10:0 (capric acid)0.8208 g/100 g0.8208411
Fatty acid C12:0 (lauric acid)0.9511 g/100 g0.9511411
Fatty acid C14:0 (myristic acid)3.0541 g/100 g3.0541411
Fatty acid C15:0 (pentadecylic acid)0.2892 g/100 g0.2892411
Fatty acid C16:0 (palmitic acid)8.026 g/100 g8.026411
Fatty acid C17:0 (margaric acid)0.122 g/100 g0.122411
Fatty acid C18:0 (stearic acid)2.522 g/100 g2.522411
Fatty acid C20:0 (arachidic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acid C22:0 (behenic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acid C24:0 (lignoceric acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acids, monounsaturated, total7.182 g/100 g7.1821—FAMS[g]=F14:1CN5[g]+F16:1CN7[g]+F18:1CN7[g]+F18:1CN9[g]+F20:1CN9[g]+F22:1CN9[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fatty acid C14:1 n-5 cis (myristoleic acid)0.3648 g/100 g0.3648411
Fatty acid C16:1 n-7 cis (palmitoleic acid)0.456 g/100 g0.456411
Fatty acid C18:1 n-7 cis (vaccenic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acid C18:1 n-9 cis (oleic acid)6.361 g/100 g6.361411
Fatty acid C20:1 n-9 cis (gondoic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acid C22:1 n-9 cis (erucic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acids, polyunsaturated, total0.743 g/100 g0.7431—FAPU[g]=F18:2C9T11[g]+F18:2CN6[g]+F20:2CN6[g]+F18:3CN3[g]+F18:3CN6[g]+F20:3CN6[g]+F18:4CN3[g]+F20:4CN6[g]+F20:5CN3[g]+F22:5CN3[g]+F22:6CN3[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fatty acids, polyunsaturated, n-3 (omega-3), total0.138 g/100 g0.1381—FAPUN3[g]=F18:3CN3[g]+F18:4CN3[g]+F20:5CN3[g]+F22:5CN3[g]+F22:6CN3[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fatty acid C18:3 n-3 all-cis (alpha-linolenic acid)0.138 g/100 g0.138411
Fatty acid C18:4 n-3 all-cis (stearidonic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acid C20:5 n-3 all-cis (eicosapentanoic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acid C22:5 n-3 all-cis (docosapentanoic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acid C22:6 n-3 all-cis (docosahexanoic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acids, polyunsaturated, n-6 (omega-6), total0.6046 g/100 g0.60461—FAPUN6[g]=F18:2CN6[g]+F18:3CN6[g]+F20:2CN6[g]+F20:3CN6[g]+F20:4CN6[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Fatty acid C18:2 n-6 cis,cis (linoleic acid)0.6046 g/100 g0.6046411
Fatty acid C18:2 conjugated, cis 9,trans 11 (conjugated linoleic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acid C18:3 n-6 all-cis (gamma-linolenic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acid C20:2 n-6 cis,cis (eicosadienoic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acid C20:3 n-6 all-cis (dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acid C20:4 n-6 all-cis (arachidonic acid)— g/100 g-——
Fatty acids, others0.12 g/100 g0.12411
Cholesterol68.5 mg/100 g68.535
Amino acids, essential, total16.94 g/100 g16.941—AAE9[g] = ILE[g] + LEU[g] + LYS[g] + MET[g] + PHE[g] + THR[g] + TRP[g] + VAL[g]+HIS[g]immer berechnet / always calculated
Alanine1.19 g/100 g1.1935
Arginine1.33 g/100 g1.3335
Aspartic acid, including asparagine2.6 g/100 g2.635
Cysteine0.25 g/100 g0.2535
Glutamic acid, including glutamine8.1 g/100 g8.135
Glycine0.7 g/100 g0.735
Histidine1.2 g/100 g1.235
Isoleucine1.93 g/100 g1.9335
Leucine3.5 g/100 g3.535
Lysine2.98 g/100 g2.9835
Methionine0.96 g/100 g0.9635
Phenylalanine1.91 g/100 g1.9135
Proline3.88 g/100 g3.8835
Serine2.07 g/100 g2.0735
Threonine1.45 g/100 g1.4535
Tryptophan0.49 g/100 g0.4935
Tyrosine1.75 g/100 g1.7535
Valine2.52 g/100 g2.5235
Nitrogen, total5.696 g/100 g5.69632
Data source · Reference

Data source

  1. Formelberechnung
  2. Aggregation
  3. Nährstoffdatenbank
  4. Literatur
  5. Logische Null
  6. Übernommener Wert
  7. Analyse
  8. Musterberechnung

Reference

  1. Malacarne, M., et al.; Free fatty acid profile of Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese throughout ripening: Comparison between the inner and outer regions of the wheel.; International Dairy Journal; 2009; 19; 10#Yee, J. L., et al.; Effect of variety and maturation of cheese on supercritical fluid extraction efficiency.; Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; 2008; 56; 13#Cevoli, C., et al.; Estimation of the main compositional features of grated Parmigiano Reggiano cheese by a simple capacitive technique.; Journal of Food Engineering; 2015; 149
  2. Converted value from: Kirchhoff, E; Souci - Fachmann - Kraut - Die Zusammensetzung der Lebensmittel - Nährwert-Tabellen; 2008; 7
  3. Prandini, A., et al.; Different level of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in dairy products from Italy.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2007; 20; 6
  4. Yee, J. L., et al.; Effect of variety and maturation of cheese on supercritical fluid extraction efficiency.; Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; 2008; 56; 13
  5. Kirchhoff, E; Souci - Fachmann - Kraut - Die Zusammensetzung der Lebensmittel - Nährwert-Tabellen; 2008; 7
  6. National Food Institute, Food data (frida.fooddata.dk), version 5.2, May 2024
  7. Converted value from: National Food Institute, Food data (frida.fooddata.dk), version 5.2, May 2024
  8. Kirchhoff, E; Souci - Fachmann - Kraut - Die Zusammensetzung der Lebensmittel - Nährwert-Tabellen; 2008; 7#Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire (Anses), Ciqual French food composition table 2020
  9. Renner E., Renz-Schauen A.; Nährwerttabelle für Milch- und Milchprodukte; Verlag B. Renner, Gießen; 1992
  10. Max Rubner-Institut, Kulmbach, Arbeitsgruppe Analytik (internes Labor); Analyse Parmesan, Analysennummer 98; 2010#Max Rubner-Institut, Karlsruhe, Institut für Sicherheit und Qualität bei Obst und Gemüse (internes Labor); Analyse Parmesan, Analysennummer 58; 2010
  11. Converted value from: Prandini, A., et al.; Different level of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) in dairy products from Italy.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2007; 20; 6

Max Rubner-Institut (2025): Bundeslebensmittelschlüssel (BLS), Version 4.0. Karlsruhe.